Dumplings are the most symbolized Chinese food for Chinese New Year. We have ample access to machine made store-bought dumpling wrappers. But making your own dumpling wrappers at home is a quite rewarding family activities during the holiday. So I make this separate post to introduce every details about how to make perfect dumpling wrappers at home.
From a bottle of home fermented doubanjiang from broad beans to a small batch of red oil wonton using my handmade wonton wrappers and a plate of beef chow mein with my own egg noodles , I always love to make things from scratch. Access to store bought wrappers make the process of serving yourself a plate of dumplings much quicker and easier. When time is sufficient, you should never miss the process of making your own wrappers from scratch. The handmade dumpling wrappers have a thicker center and thiner edges, which is so much better than store-bought version. With a stand mixer, making the dough has been extremely simple and free of effort.
Ingredients for a basic Dumpling wrapper dough
- 420g all-purpose flour {(unsifted, dip and sweep) 3 cups} + more for dusting
- 210ml water + 10ml for adjusting
- 1/2 teaspoon salt (2g)
Steps to make homemade dumpling wrappers
In a stand mixer, mix salt with flour and then add water. Then use hook to knead for 6-8 minutes until smooth.
Shape to a round ball, covered and set aside to rest for 15 minutes. Then re-knead the dough for 2-3 minutes until hardened again. Continue resting for 1 hour or longer time. Longer resting time makes the dough softer and easy to handle but the wrappers will be less elastic.
Shape it into a large circle. Cut the circle in halves and shape each half into a long log around 3cm in diameter.
Then divide the long log into small dumpling dough pieces (each around 10g).
Dust each of them so they will not stick together.
Before rolling out your dumpling wrappers, dust your working surface again. Take one piece of dough and press it to a round disc. Hold the wrapper with your left hand and hold the rolling pin with right hand. Rotate the wrapper when moving your rolling pin. Repeat the process, rotate the wrapper-roll and rotate the wrapper-roll. The wrappers will have thicker center and thinner edges naturally. The wrapper should be around 8cm to 10cm in diameter. I have made a video previously where you can see the process.
This process might be quite difficult at the very beginning. Just keep trying. You will end up with perfect homemade dumpling wrappers. Do a small batch (3-5 wrappers for beginners) and wrap them firstly, otherwise the wrapper dries out quickly. The best working process is to get assistant to help assembling the dumplings.
Note 1: why some recipe calls for hot water.
We usually use cold water to make dumpling wrappers for water boiled dumplings. If you want to make steamed dumplings or pot stickers, you can use just boiled hot water.
How to keep the wrappers: should I fridge or freeze them
If you have leftover dumpling wrappers, slightly dust each of them and then freeze in air-tight bag. Next time before using, rest for around 30 minutes to 1 hour in room temperature until soften back.
Filling recommendations
- Chive and pork
- Roasted eggplants with coriander (vegan friendly)
- Shrimp and corn
- 420 g all-purpose flour ,{unsifted, dip and sweep 3 cups} + more for dusting
- 210 ml to 220ml water ,room temperature or just boiled hot water (note1)
- 1/2 tsp. salt ,2g
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Mix a small pinch of salt with flour, dig a hole in center and then stir the water in. Mix the flour with water with chop-stickers during the process so you can adjust the water amount if necessary. Then knead the dough for 8-10 minutes with a stand mixer or by hand until the dough is almost smooth. Cover and rest for 15 minutes. Then re-knead the dough for 2-3 minutes so we can get a very smooth dough. Cover and continue resting for 1 hour.
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Dig a small hole in the center of the ball. Shape it to a large circle round. Cut so we will end up a long log.
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Shape the log around 3cm in diameter. Divide the long log into small dumpling dough pieces (each around 10g). Dust each of them so they will not stick together.
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Before rolling out your dumpling wrappers, dust your working surface again. Take one piece of dough and press it to a round disc. Rotate the wrapper when moving your rolling pin. Repeat the process, rotate the wrapper-roll and rotate the wrapper-roll. The wrappers will have thicker center and thinner edges naturally. You can refer to this video for the process.
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This process might be quite difficult at the very beginning. Just keep trying. You will end up with perfect homemade dumpling wrappers.
Note1: We usually use cold water to make dumpling wrappers for water boiled dumplings. If you want to make steamed dumplings or pot stickers, you can use just boiled hot water.
Note2: If you have extra dumpling wrappers, slightly dust each of them and freeze in air-tight bag. Next time before assembling, rest for around 30 minutes to 1 hour in room temperature until soften back.
The Nutrition Facts is based on every single wrapper.
My wrappers always become hard. However i try to make them soft.
Hi Sapna,
Hard? Did you leave them in air or dust too much flour? Do you mean the wrapper is hard after rolling out or they becomes hard after several minutes?
i have the same trouble, my wrappers still hard after several minutes, and i put it more time in 20′ but it still hard in the top although i let it in the high heat.
The problem might be the flour or the amount of water. Next time, you can change a lower protein flour or slightly add more water.
Another fantastic recipe! Living in Finland, I do not have an option but to make everything from scratch. Thank you, I have learned so much from your site!
Thanks Elizabeth!
Great recipe, I will definitely use this one!
I lived in central Hunan province for a few years (Jishou and Zhangjiajie. One of my favorite dishes was the dry hot pot. Do you have a recipe for that?
Hi Andrew,
Dry pot is a type of dishes in Sichuan area. Usually there are lots of options to choose. I will explain more whenever possible. Basically it is not hard to make them at home.
Hi Elaine,
Happy Chinese New Year!
Thanks for the great recipe but also for your
site, recipes and photos. They are super nice.
Greetings from Sofia, Bulgaria!
Stefan
Thanks Stefan. Happy Chinese New Year too! I wish you can have a wonderful new year of 2017 and thanks so much for your kindness. I will bring more yummy Chinese dishes to all of you. Thanks again!
Are you able to provide how to mix the flour by hand? I do not have a hand or stand mixer and I very much want to try making these!
Hi Jo,
It is quite easy if you want to knead by hand, you can refer to this video.
Hello. I’m Italian and I live in Italy. I just made the dough for the dumplings. Today at lunch I cook them filled with vegetables. Thanks for the recipe and greetings. MR
Hi, MR
Vegetables filled dumpling is so good. I love the vegan vision.
Can this cold water version be used for pot stickers too?
Thanks
Sure! Cold water version is chewier but it can be used to make pot stickers too.
Add 1 table spoon of olive oil to make it more playable. ..it helps 🙂
Thanks for the tip.
Hi Elaine, thank you so much for the recipe, I try it, its brilliant! I add few dash of water to make easy knead. Looking forward to try another recipe of yours?
Thanks Meily for the encouraging comment. You can play the dumpling party at home now.
Hi Elaine! World you please share with us, pumpkin fried tarts? The ones that are so googey and sticky inside and crispy from outside
What Kind Of Flour we Should Use??I Mean Wheat
Or Corn Or Grain!!!?
Wheat flour.
Hi,
I’m wondering what adding boiling water does to the dough? Does it make it softer?
Alan,
Yes, boiling water makes the dough softer and quick to cook, usually for steamed dumplings or potstickers.
Thanks. Is it better to use higher or lower gluten flour for this?
If I use hot water to form the dough, how long I steam the dumpling?
It takes around 12 minutes of steaming.
Hi. I was just wondering if it’s okay if the dough is too elastic? I find it hard to knead bcos the wrapper usually shrinks after rolling it. The wrapper is about 3 inches wide. Or should I just make the wrapper bigger?
If your dough is too elastic and the wrappers shrinks after rolling, rest for a longer time can solve the problem.
Hi Elaine,
I think you mean from scratch rather than from starch, looking forward to making these.
Thank you Gina, I have correct it 🙂
Doing to try pot stickers for the first time just made your dough and its resting can’t wait to see how it turns out, fingers crossed. Thank you for the amazing recipe. X
I made wantons for a soup using this recipe and it came out fantastic. I kept true to your recipe and although it was a bit tedious and tough rolling out the dough, the end result was every bit worth the effort. Thank you for such an accurate recipe. I have also tried a few other recipes from your site and they have all come out so great. Thank you again!
You are the most welcome, Sharmila. I am quite glad to know that my recipe works great for you.
Your recipe and detailed instructions have given me the incentive to make my own dough at home. I’ve only used store bought eggrolls skins and wonton/dumpling wrappers. I can only imagine how much better things taste with homemade dough. Thanks for all you do on your blog! Very much appreciated Ü
You are the most welcome, Tracy! I am so sorry for the late reply because of the new year. Hope that you had a wonderful new year holiday.
Umm,..what’s a “hook”?
Hi! Would I be able to use my pasta roller to roll out my dough circles? Looking forward to trying your recipe😊
Sure!
Where can I buy ready-made mugs from the dough to make dumplings?
Alla,
I did not see any mugs for sale. You can either choose store bought dumpling wrappers or make them from flour.
Can I use all purpose flour or do I need to get a different kind of flour?
Ally,
What kind of flour you plan to use. You can use high gluten flour also called bread flour of course.
Hi Elaine…would it be the same with a hand mixer…since i don’t own a stand one…thx
Ratna,
I think hand kneading is a better choice. It only needs several minutes of kneading.
Hello 🙂
I would like to try your recipe (with chive and pork filling, for frying in a pan).
What do you think if I prepare the dumplings and keep them in the fridge untile the next day for cooking?
😉 thank you
Alessandra，
Yes. But you need to freeze them. If you place them in fridge, the wrapper will be softened and broken. If you plan to make pan-fried dumplings or potsticker, I suggest steaming the dumplings (do not let the dumplings stick together) for 8-10 minutes until almost cooked before pan-frying.
Frozen dumping can work fine with boiled dumplings.
Thank you very much for your direction 😉
Do you suggest to unfreeze them before the steaming and the pan-frying?
No, do not unfreeze them. Cook directly.
Great!
Thank you again 😉
I’ll let you know the result 😉
Good Luck! I hope they can turn out good.
With empanada and pierogi dough I usually roll out the dough and cut circles with a pastry cutter. I’m assuming that will work fine with this as well?
Sure.
What do you mean by dip and sweep the flour?
I mean scoop the flour directly and remove the tops.
Clear instructions! My dumpling wraps came out so good. And thanks for clarifying the difference between hot and cold water!
Thanks for your wonderful comment, GnauH! Happy cooking!
These look like pot stickers… not dumplings?
Hi Gabrielle,
Pot sticker is one type of Chinese dumplings.
but they use the same wrapper?
Yes, use the same wrapper.
Haven’t made yet but I like the description and video
Thanks Henry. Happy cooking.
Hi Elaine,
I thought that one had to use yeast to make these dumpling wrappers!
Thanks.
Sue, yeast is used in baozi wrappers.
Hi
First of all thanks for the recipe.I want to ask you on the youtube video (o:47), what is the liquid who adjust on the dough before resting 1 hour?
It should be some vegetable oil, avoiding the dough sticking to the bottom and drying out.
I’m often left with extra wrappers and try to freeze them. But even if I dust with flour, they stick together and it seems like part of it is just from the weight of all the wrappers on top of each other (even if there’s not that many). Do you have any tips? Is it maybe that the mixture wasn’t made properly or with the right proportions? Or maybe my wrappers are too thin or too thick?
It seems excessive to lay a parchment paper between each layer. Thanks!
Natalie,
The wrappers will be softened very quickly after rolling because of the resting of the gluten. If you want to freeze them, parchment paper or plastic wrapper can be a good choice. I do not have other tips for this problem. Usually I cook the extra wrappers, if homemade as noodles. But store bought wrappers can be frozen well.
Hey Elaine,
I’m going to try making these with a high gluten (bread) flour tonight with beef filling (my girlfriend doesn’t like pork unfortunately).
This dough is similar to noodle dough right? Whenever I tried to make hand pulled noodles in the past, the dough was too hard to stretch and fell apart while pulling. When I watch people on youtube pull noodles, the dough almost looks liquid and very smooth. Is that just a water to flour ratio problem? Do I need to knead more? Increasing the resting time didn’t seem to have an effect. My ball of dough comes out smooth, but when I pull it it gets very dimple-y.
Thanks!
Dave,
If you use high gluten flour, slightly add a little bit more water and most importantly you need to rest for longer time and don’t over knead the dough before wrapping.